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canary bird

In slang, 'canary bird' carries two distinct historical meanings: a mistress kept by a wealthy man, and a person who has been imprisoned — a jailbird.

kəˈnɛɹi ˈbɝd71 viewsLast reviewed Jun 29, 2026+ Add a definition
Tech, Dev & AI
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#1·Apr 28, 2026

In slang, 'canary bird' carries two distinct historical meanings: a mistress kept by a wealthy man, and a person who has been imprisoned — a jailbird. The 'mistress' sense may draw on the idea of a caged songbird kept for pleasure, while the 'jailbird' sense parallels the metaphor of being locked up like a caged bird. Both senses are largely archaic and found primarily in 19th and early 20th-century slang dictionaries. In modern use, the term is most associated with a literal canary or the tech concept of a 'canary deployment.'

The old detective novels always described the gangster's canary bird as someone who knew far too much.
Origin: Both senses likely derived from 'canary' — a caged pet bird — extended metaphorically to people kept or confined in various ways. Editorial expansion authored on Slangora (model-assisted, hedged).
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#2·Apr 26, 2026

(slang) A jailbird.

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#3·Apr 26, 2026

(slang) A mistress.

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